In my experience working with people experiencing addiction this is when a substance or behaviour that they are experiencing is causing their welfare to be severely impacted. This can involve both physical dependence, where the body adapts to a substance, and psychological dependence, where there is a strong craving and reliance on a substance or behaviourto cope with stress or emotional issues. Addiction can affect various aspects of life, including relationships, work, and overall health.
Addiction can create feelings of guilt and shame which can be heightened during active addiction. This can create feelings of being stuck and feeling isolated from family and friends. Counselling is the first step to breaking this cycle of addiction, and entering the first stage of recovery and freedom.